Parity Condition on Sequence of 1 and -1
CAT 2000 Slot 1 · Quantitative Ability · Hard · Algebra
This is a hard Quantitative Ability question from the CAT 2000 Slot 1 paper. It tests Algebra. The full answer key and a step-by-step explanation are below — try it yourself first, then reveal the solution.
Each of the numbers () is equal to or . Suppose then:
- A.
is even
- B.
is odd
- C.
is an odd multiple of 3
- D.
is prime
Answer
A
Explanation
There are terms in the sum, each being or . For the total sum to be , there must be an equal number of s and s. Therefore, must be even (and in fact a multiple of 4).
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