Bioweapons
CAT 2020 Slot 1 · Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension · Medium · Verbal Ability
This is a medium Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension question from the CAT 2020 Slot 1 paper. It tests Verbal Ability. The full answer key and a step-by-step explanation are below — try it yourself first, then reveal the solution.
The four sentences (labelled A, B, C, D) below, when properly sequenced would yield a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper sequencing of the order of the sentences and key in the sequence of the four numbers as your answer:
A. Man has used poisons for assassination purposes ever since the dawn of civilization, against individual enemies but also occasionally against armies. B. These dangers were soon recognized, and resulted in two international declarations—in 1874 in Brussels and in 1899 in The Hague—that prohibited the use of poisoned weapons. C. The foundation of microbiology by Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch offered new prospects for those interested in biological weapons because it allowed agents to be chosen and designed on a rational basis. D. Though treaties were all made in good faith, they contained no means of control, and so failed to prevent interested parties from developing and using biological weapons.
ACBD
Explanation
Sentence A sets the historic context of poisons in warfare. Sentence C develops this by showing how modern microbiology created rational prospects for biological weapons. Sentence B discusses international declarations banning poisoned weapons in response to these threats. Sentence D concludes that despite good faith, these treaties failed to control or prevent development.
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