Minimum Possible Value of Natural Number n
CAT 2022 Slot 1 · Quantitative Ability · Medium · Averages
This is a medium Quantitative Ability question from the CAT 2022 Slot 1 paper. It tests Averages. The full answer key and a step-by-step explanation are below — try it yourself first, then reveal the solution.
The average of three integers is 13. When a natural number is included, the average of these four integers remains an odd integer. The minimum possible value of is
- A.
3
- B.
4
- C.
5
- D.
1
C
Explanation
Let the three integers be . Sum of the three integers .
When is added, the new sum is , and the average of these four numbers is:
We are given that this average is an odd integer, say where is an integer.
Since is a natural number ():
Since must be an integer, the minimum value of is .
Then .
Check: Average , which is an odd integer. Thus, the minimum possible value of is .
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