Time & Work and Work & Wages Statements

CMAT 2024 · Quantitative Techniques & Data Interpretation · Medium · Time and Work

Given below are two statements :

Statement I : Ram and Shyam can finish a task by working together in 6 days. If Shyam can finish the task by working alone in 8 days, then Ram alone will take 24 days to finish it.

Statement II : If 6 persons working 8 hours a day earn ₹8,400 per week, then 9 person working 6 hours a day will earn ₹9,450 per week.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A.

    Both Statement I and Statement II are true

  2. B.

    Both Statement I and Statement II are false

  3. C.

    Statement I is true but Statement II is false

  4. D.

    Statement I is false but Statement II is true

Answer

A

Explanation

Statement I: Rate of Ram + Shyam = 16\frac{1}{6}. Rate of Shyam = 18\frac{1}{8}. Rate of Ram = 16−18=4−324=124\frac{1}{6} - \frac{1}{8} = \frac{4 - 3}{24} = \frac{1}{24}. So Ram takes 24 days alone. Statement I is true.

Statement II: Total man-hours per week for 1st group = 6×8×7=3366 \times 8 \times 7 = 336 hours. Earnings per man-hour = 8400336=₹25\frac{8400}{336} = ₹25. Total man-hours for 2nd group = 9×6×7=3789 \times 6 \times 7 = 378 hours. Earnings = 378×25=₹9,450378 \times 25 = ₹9,450. Statement II is true.

Hence, Option A is correct.

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