Cost Optimization: Flooring with Tiles

XAT 2016 · Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation · Medium · Quantitative Ability

Akhtar plans to cover a rectangular floor of dimensions 9.5 meters and 11.5 meters using tiles. Two types of square shaped tiles are available in the market. A tile with side 1 meter costs Rs. 100 and a tile with side 0.5 meters costs Rs. 30. The tiles can be cut if required. What will be the minimum cost of covering the entire floor with tiles?

  1. A.

    10930

  2. B.

    10900

  3. C.

    11000

  4. D.

    10950

  5. E.

    10430

Answer

A

Explanation

Floor dimensions: 9.5 m×11.5 m9.5 \text{ m} \times 11.5 \text{ m}. Maximum number of 1 m×1 m1 \text{ m} \times 1 \text{ m} tiles used without cutting = 9×11=999 \times 11 = 99 tiles. Remaining area requires 0.5 m×0.5 m0.5 \text{ m} \times 0.5 \text{ m} tiles: Using 1x1 tiles for 9 m×11 m9 \text{ m} \times 11 \text{ m} area = 99×100=990099 \times 100 = 9900. For remaining borders: 9 m×0.5 m=4.59 \text{ m} \times 0.5 \text{ m} = 4.5 sq m (requires 18 tiles of 0.5x0.5 = 18×30=54018 \times 30 = 540), 11 m×0.5 m=5.511 \text{ m} \times 0.5 \text{ m} = 5.5 sq m (requires 22 tiles of 0.5x0.5 = 22×30=66022 \times 30 = 660), corner 0.5×0.50.5 \times 0.5 (1 tile = 30). Total cost = 9900+1030=109309900 + 1030 = 10930.

Related Quantitative Ability questions

Practise this under exam conditions

Sign in to solve it with a live timer, the on-screen CAT calculator, and streak and accuracy tracking across every question you attempt.

Solve in the workspace