Maximum altitude of right-angled triangle
CAT 2019 Slot 2 · Quantitative Ability · Medium · Geometry
This is a medium Quantitative Ability question from the CAT 2019 Slot 2 paper. It tests Geometry. The full answer key and a step-by-step explanation are below — try it yourself first, then reveal the solution.
Let be a right-angled triangle with hypotenuse of length . If is perpendicular on , then the maximum possible length of , in cm, is
- A.
10
- B.
- C.
- D.
5
A
Explanation
Any right-angled triangle with hypotenuse can be inscribed in a circle with as diameter (radius ).
lies on the circumference. The perpendicular distance from to is maximized when is at the top of the semicircle, where .
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