Interest accrued to Rupa across banks

CAT 2021 Slot 3 · QA · Medium · SI & CI

Bank A offers 6% interest rate per annum compounded half yearly. Bank B and Bank C offer simple interest but the annual interest rate offered by Bank C is twice that of Bank B. Raju invests a certain amount in Bank B for a certain period and Rupa invests ₹ 10,000 in Bank C for twice that period. The interest that would accrue to Raju during that period is equal to the interest that would have accrued had he invested the same amount in Bank A for one year. The interest accrued, in INR, to Rupa is

  1. A.

    2436

  2. B.

    3436

  3. C.

    2346

  4. D.

    1436

Answer

A

Explanation

In Bank A, effective interest rate for 1 year compounded half yearly at 6% p.a. (3% per half-year): Effective rate=(1.03)21=0.0609=6.09%\text{Effective rate} = (1.03)^2 - 1 = 0.0609 = 6.09\%

Raju's interest in Bank B for period tt at simple interest rate rr equals Bank A's 1-year interest: IRaju=PRrt=PR×0.0609    rt=0.0609I_{Raju} = P_R \cdot r \cdot t = P_R \times 0.0609 \implies rt = 0.0609

Rupa invests ₹ 10,000 in Bank C at rate 2r2r for period 2t2t: IRupa=10000×(2r)×(2t)=40000×(rt)I_{Rupa} = 10000 \times (2r) \times (2t) = 40000 \times (rt) IRupa=40000×0.0609=2436I_{Rupa} = 40000 \times 0.0609 = 2436.

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