Roots and Exponents Simplification
XAT 2019 · Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation · Medium · Algebra
If is a whole number then which one of the statements below is consistent with it?
- A.
a = 2, b = 1, c = 1
- B.
a = 1, b = 2, c = 2
- C.
a = 2, b = 1, c = 2
- D.
a = 3, b = 1, c = 1
- E.
a = 3, b = 2, c = 1
Answer
E
Explanation
Express in terms of prime factors: . For the cube root to be a whole number, powers of 2, 5, 7 must be multiples of 3:
- divisible by 3
- divisible by 3
- divisible by 3
Testing option E ():
- (divisible by 3)
- (divisible by 3)
- (divisible by 3) All are multiples of 3, so option E is consistent.
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