Properties of Ratios and Proportions

CMAT 2024 · Quantitative Techniques & Data Interpretation · Medium · Ratio and Proportion

Consider the following statements:

A) If 1x:1y:1z=2:3:5\frac{1}{x} : \frac{1}{y} : \frac{1}{z} = 2 : 3 : 5, then x:y:z=15:10:6x : y : z = 15 : 10 : 6 B) If 4p=6q=9r4p = 6q = 9r, then p:q:r=9:6:4p : q : r = 9 : 6 : 4 C) If 2A=3B=4C2A = 3B = 4C, then A:B:C=3:4:6A : B : C = 3 : 4 : 6 D) If P:Q:R=2:3:4P : Q : R = 2 : 3 : 4, then PQ:QR:RP=9:8:24\frac{P}{Q} : \frac{Q}{R} : \frac{R}{P} = 9 : 8 : 24

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A.

    (C) only

  2. B.

    (D) only

  3. C.

    (A) and (B) only

  4. D.

    (C) and (D) only

Answer

C

Explanation

Let's test each statement:

A) x:y:z=12:13:15=15:10:6x : y : z = \frac{1}{2} : \frac{1}{3} : \frac{1}{5} = 15 : 10 : 6. (Correct) B) p:q:r=14:16:19=9:6:4p : q : r = \frac{1}{4} : \frac{1}{6} : \frac{1}{9} = 9 : 6 : 4. (Correct) C) A:B:C=12:13:14=6:4:3≠3:4:6A : B : C = \frac{1}{2} : \frac{1}{3} : \frac{1}{4} = 6 : 4 : 3 \neq 3 : 4 : 6. (Incorrect) D) PQ:QR:RP=23:34:42=8:9:24≠9:8:24\frac{P}{Q} : \frac{Q}{R} : \frac{R}{P} = \frac{2}{3} : \frac{3}{4} : \frac{4}{2} = 8 : 9 : 24 \neq 9 : 8 : 24. (Incorrect)

Thus, statements (A) and (B) are correct.

Hence, Option C is correct.

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