Minimum m + n for real roots
CAT 2020 Slot 3 · Quantitative Ability · Hard · Quadratic Equations
This is a hard Quantitative Ability question from the CAT 2020 Slot 3 paper. It tests Quadratic Equations. The full answer key and a step-by-step explanation are below — try it yourself first, then reveal the solution.
Let and be positive integers. If and have real roots, then the smallest possible value of is
- A.
8
- B.
6
- C.
5
- D.
7
Answer
B
Explanation
For real roots:
Test small integer values for :
- If : , and (impossible).
- If : , and . Thus . .
Check if smaller sum is possible: works. Hence smallest possible .
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