Maximum Points on a Disk

XAT 2019 · Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation · Medium · Geometry

What is the maximum number of points that can be placed on a circular disk of radius 1 metre (some of the points could be placed on the bounding circle of the disk) such that no two points are at a distance of less than 1 metre from each other?

  1. A.

    6

  2. B.

    9

  3. C.

    7

  4. D.

    8

  5. E.

    5

Answer

C

Explanation

1 point can be placed at the center. On the perimeter of radius 1, a regular hexagon of side length 1 can be formed with 6 vertices. Distance between adjacent perimeter points is 1, and distance from center to each perimeter point is 1. Total maximum points = 1+6=71 + 6 = 7.

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